This Term at Home
Reception

4 new letters, 4 new sounds.

Phonics: how do I help my child with j, v, w and x? Most Reception classes meet these letters this half-term. j, v and w are one short sound each, and x is two sounds said together, "ks", as in fox.

Reception phonics: 4 new letters, 4 new sounds: j, v, w and x shown large. Text slide. Say j, v, w and x the way school does: short, pure sounds. Tiles: j as in jam, v as in van, w as in wet. Say j, not juh. x is two sounds, k and s said together, at the end of fox, box and six. j, a, m blended into jam. The words jam, van, wet, fox, box and web with the new letters highlighted. Four sticky notes showing j, v, w and x. Text slide asking to send to the Reception class group.

The method in words

j as in jam
v as in van
w as in wet
x as in fox ("ks")

3 tips from how school teaches it:

  1. Keep each sound pure: no "uh" on the end
  2. x usually comes at the end of short words
  3. Say each sound, then slide your finger along to blend: j-a-m, jam

Phonics schemes vary by school. Ask your child's teacher which one they use, and look at its parent page for the exact sounds.

Sources: Letters and Sounds: an example progression (2021), Phase 2 graphemes; Little Wandle Letters and Sounds Revised, Reception programme overview.

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